Medical Cannabis Education & Resources
Medical cannabis can help manage symptoms like chronic pain, anxiety, insomnia, and more. This education hub offers expert-backed guides, patient experiences, and UK-specific information to support safe, effective treatment decisions. Learn how cannabis-based care fits into modern healthcare with clarity, compassion, and confidence.

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Medical cannabis
What is it and how can it help?
Cannabis as a medicine was used before the Christian era in Asia, mainly in India. The introduction of cannabis in the Western medicine occurred during the 19th century, reaching the climax in the last decade of that century, with the availability and usage of cannabis extracts or tinctures.
In the early 20th century, the Western medical use of cannabis significantly decreased largely due to difficulties to obtain consistent results from batches of plant material of different potencies.
In the 1960s, Professor. Raphael Mechoulam began his cannabinoid research ultimately discovering the chemical structure of cannabis (cannabinoids). The possibility of obtaining its pure constituents, isolating THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) resulted in a significant increase of scientific interest in the cannabis plant. Prof. Mechoulam studied the pharmacological, metabolical and clinical effects. The positive findings paved the way to important major new discoveries about cannabinoids, such as the identification of cannabinoid receptors and the endogenous cannabinoid (endocannabinoid) system in the brain.

12 principles of Wellness
Love
Developing healthy and supportive relationships are significant contributors to general wellness.
Studies show that love can contribute to both short-term and long-term happiness and improve our physical, mental, and emotional health.

Mind
Maintaining a healthy mind is essential to your wellness as a whole. This can involve ensuring you take time out to focus specifically on your mental fitness and ensuring you give yourself time for some peace and quiet in daily life.
Your mental wellness encompasses multiple dimensions and can influence how we think, process, understand, and use information; and how we feel, manage, and express our emotions.

Body
Taking care of your body is an important part of achieving general wellness. While this can include a healthy diet and sleep pattern (more on these later), many other factors play a role in your physical wellness.
For example, becoming aware of how certain behaviours affect your body, understanding how and why your body works, and being at peace with your physical appearance all influence your wellness.

Eating
A healthy diet is an essential component of a healthy lifestyle and enhanced wellness.
A balanced diet is known to improve your immune system and helps to protect you from various health complications, including heart disease, diabetes, and cancer. However, our diet can also impact our mental, as well as our physical wellness.
Maintaining a healthy, balanced diet alongside your treatment is an uncomplicated to support both your mental and physical health and wellness.

Moving
Recognising the importance of regular exercise is essential to your health and wellness.
Engaging in regular movement – whether that be a structured workout or walking to the shops – is known to improve your strength and flexibility, as well as your aerobic and cardiovascular.
Exercise has also been an effective and natural self-help treatment for stress, anxiety, and depression, all of which can contribute to the deterioration of your wellness.

Resting
While movement and exercise are extremely important for the maintenance of your wellness, it is also essential that you put aside an adequate amount of time for relaxation and reflection.
Relaxation can help to lower blood pressure, breathing rate, reduce stress, and clear our minds. It is also essential for recharging after mentally of physically challenging experiences.

Communicating
Effective communication with those around you helps you to develop a sense of connection, belonging, and a well-structured support system.
Maintaining effective communication with those around us during medical treatment – whether that be your family, friends, employers, or doctors – is a great way to reduce stress and anxiety and ensure you are getting the most effective treatment and support possible.

Relationships
When you initiate a new treatment for a medical condition, the support of those around you is invaluable.
Maintaining close and caring relationships with those close to us can play a vital role in our mental health and wellness.

Spirituality
Considering your spiritual wellness can help you to expand your sense of purpose and meaning in life.
While this often includes religion and religious activities, such as attending religious ceremonies/events, this can also mean exploring issues related to life and death and your own life and condition/treatment.

Breathing
While it may seem obvious, thoughtful breathing is often overlooked when it comes to enhancing and maintaining our wellness.
Practicing deep ‘belly’ breathing is a great way to promote relaxation, reduce anxiety and stress and assist in overcoming fears – all of which can contribute to a more effective and less difficult treatment journey.

Independence
Retaining our independence as we face difficulties - whether that be age, illness, or mental struggles - plays a huge role in our general wellness. Independence and quality of life often go hand in hand, with each able to promote the other. This relationship can be incredibly important as you face treatment or deal with symptoms of your condition.

Purpose
As human beings, one of the most important things for our wellness is having a sense of purpose. Our ‘purpose’ will vary from person to person and can include our career, our family, or our community, for example. Continuing with the activities that provide you with a sense of purpose throughout your treatment is an effective way of promoting wellness that may, in turn, improve your outlook as your treatment progresses.

3 species



What is cannabis?
The main active ingredients in cannabis are referred to as plant derived cannabinoids (phytocannabinoids) and are called tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol, more commonly known as THC and CBD. They are the two most studied cannabinoids, so far, we are aware of over 100 different cannabinoid compounds within the cannabis plant.
THC and CBD have both been found to act on specific receptors (CB1 & CB2) within the human body, mitigating and altering neurotransmitter release. With extensive medical potential, cannabinoids like THC and CBD, the key chemical components in cannabis, are extremely effective in treating many medical conditions and provide a wide range of symptom relief.
THC vs CBD
THC binds to CB1 receptors in the brain, causing downregulation of neuronal signals. Therefore, is it is known to be psychoactive and impairing, while improving appetite, boosting mood, and relieving pain, it also works as a sleep aid.
CBD (Cannabidiol) does not bind to CB1 receptors, so is considered non-psychoactive. It works by slowing down the degradation of natural endogenous endocannabinoids, therefor increasing the levels of endocannabinoids in the body. It is known to be an effective treatment to reduce levels of anxiety, anti-inflammatory, anti-seizure, and pain-relieving effects.
THC

CBD

What are cannabis receptors?
Cannabinoid receptors are present throughout the body, embedded in cell membranes, and are believed to be more numerous than any other receptor system. Researchers have identified two cannabinoid receptors: CB1, predominantly present in the nervous system, connective tissues, gonads, glands, and organs; and CB2, predominantly found in the immune system and its associated structures. Researchers speculate there may be a third cannabinoid receptor waiting to be discovered.
CB1 receptors are primarily found in several brain regions and the central nervous system. They are also found in the cerebellum and in both male and female reproductive systems. These receptors mediate many of the psychoactive effects of cannabinoids. CB2 receptors are predominantly distributed in the immune system. They appear to be responsible for anti-inflammatory and other immune-related activity.
Cannabinoids have been receiving more and more attention in the news lately and you may find yourself wondering: what is the Endocannabinoid System (ECS) and what role does it play in the human body?
The Endocannabinoid system is a molecular system responsible for regulating and balancing many processes in the body, including immune response, communication between cells, inflammation, sleep, pain, appetite and metabolism, memory, and more. It is through this system of receptors and metabolic enzymes that cannabinoids interact with the human body and trigger beneficial effects.
Despite the integral role the Endocannabinoid system has in human body function, it was discovered relatively recently and much of its importance is only just becoming understood by scientists and the medical community at large.
CB1 receptors located in the brain and central nervous system:
Brain
Lungs
Vascular System
Muscles
Gastrointestinal Tract
Reproductive Organs
Immune System
Bone Marrow
Liver
Pancreas

CB2 receptors found on cells throughout the immune system:
Spleen
Bones
Skin
Immune System
Liver
Bone Marrow
What are Terpenes?
Terpenes are aromatic compounds found in many plants, though many people commonly associate them with cannabis because cannabis plants contain high concentrations of them. These aromatic compounds create the characteristic scent of many plants, such as cannabis, pine, and lavender, as well as fresh orange peel.
10 most common Terpenes
Beta-Caryophyllene
Aroma:
Peppery
Potential benefits:
Anti-Inflammatory, Analgesic, Neuroprotective, Alleviates stress & anxiety, improves Gut function
Also found in:
Basil, Clove, Oregano

Limonene
Aroma:
Citrus
Potential benefits:
Anti-Inflammatory, Antioxidant, Elevates mood, Anitbacterial, Immunostimulant, Relieves stress
Also found in:
Citrus, Caraway

Borneol
Aroma:
Minty, camphor-like
Potential benefits:
Uplifting, Calming, Anti-inflammatory
Also found in:
Ginger, Thyme, Sage

Linalool
Aroma:
Floral
Potential benefits:
Relaxant, Sedative, Anti-Inflammatory
Also found in:
Lavender, Sweet Basil

Delta-3-Carene
Aroma:
Sweet, earthy
Potential benefits:
Anti-inflammatory
Also found in:
Cedar, Bell pepper, Rosemary

Myrcene
Aroma:
Peppery
Potential benefits:
Anti-Inflammatory, Analgesic, Sedative, Antispasmodic
Also found in:
Lemongrass, Mango, Chamomile

Eucalyptol
Aroma:
Minty with hints of spice
Potential benefits:
Anti-Inflammatory, Muscle and joint Analgesic
Also found in:
Tea tree, Rosemary, Sage

Pinene
Aroma:
Pine
Potential benefits:
Anti-Inflammatory, Analgesic, Anti-Proliferactive, Antioxidant
Also found in:
Pine trees, Rosemary, Juniper

Humulene
Aroma:
Earthy, woody
Potential benefits:
Antibacterial, Anti-Inflammatory, Appetite suppressant
Also found in:
Hops, Cloves

Terpineol
Aroma:
Sweet pine
Potential benefits:
Sedative, Antiseptic, Immunostimulant, Uplifting
Also found in:
Pine, Petigrain

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